Fabric Buying Guide: Choosing the Right Material for Your Shade

Not all fabrics are created equal, especially when it comes to long-term performance and protection from the sun. The right material impacts how your outdoor space feels, how long your shade lasts, and how sustainably it supports your lifestyle. At Coolaroo, we’ve spent decades perfecting the science of shade through thoughtful design and sustainable manufacturing. Whether you’re creating your backyard retreat or selecting shade for a project, choosing the right fabric is a critical decision.

Coolaroo Fabrics

Coolaroo fabrics are engineered with a purpose: to provide durable, breathable, and environmentally conscious non-toxic shade solutions for every type of outdoor space. Our fabrics are designed to perform in some of the world’s toughest climates, combining strength with comfort and sustainability.

 

DID YOU KNOW...

Coolaroo and its parent company, GALE Pacific, invented high-density polyethylene (HDPE) shade fabrics in the 1970s? As the original innovators of knitted HDPE shadecloth, we've continued to lead the industry in advanced polymer fabric manufacturing for more than 50 years.

 

The HDPE Difference

HDPE, or high-density polyethylene, is at the core of what makes Coolaroo fabrics unique. Unlike conventional materials, HDPE is non-toxic, lead-free, and 100% recyclable, making it one of the most sustainable choices for outdoor living. Its open-knit design allows air to flow freely while blocking up to 95% of harmful UV rays, reducing temperatures beneath your shade without trapping heat.

Our proprietary HeatShield fabric technology takes that performance even further. By reflecting more sunlight and dispersing heat efficiently, HeatShield fabrics feel up to 15°F cooler than standard materials, creating a noticeably more comfortable outdoor environment.
The benefits go beyond cooling power. HDPE naturally resists mold, mildew, and rot, so your fabric stays cleaner and lasts longer. Because we add colorant pellets directly into the yarn extrusion, rather than applying surface dyes, our fabrics hold color exceptionally well, even under intense sun exposure. The result is long-lasting beauty that reduces waste through less frequent replacement.
Every Coolaroo HDPE fabric is engineered to stand the test of time, combining style, performance, and environmental responsibility in one smart solution.
 

Fabric Types and Their Benefits

 

Every Coolaroo fabric begins with our advanced knitted HDPE. From there, each fabric type is engineered to serve a different purpose, whether you’re creating shade, adding privacy, or cooling a patio. Understanding the differences helps you choose the right level of protection, comfort, and style for your outdoor space.

Understanding UV Block and Airflow

Coolaroo fabrics are available in a range of UV block levels, from 30% to 95%. The higher the percentage, the greater the UV protection and shade coverage.

Each fabric is UV-stabilized for long-lasting performance, maintaining color and integrity even in harsh conditions.

Shade Fabric

Our shade fabrics deliver durable, breathable coverage for pergolas, patios, pet areas, and gardens. Lightweight and easy to work with, they offer customized design potential while maintaining Coolaroo’s signature UV protection and colorfast performance. Available in a variety of colors and UV block percentages, they’re an easy way to enhance comfort and style outdoors.

Privacy and Screening Fabric

Designed for fences, balconies, and decks, Coolaroo privacy fabrics create shade and seclusion without blocking airflow. Their open-weave HDPE construction allows light and breeze to filter through, creating spaces that feel protected yet connected to nature.

Roller Shade Fabric

Coolaroo roller shade fabrics balance design and performance. Available in UV block levels up to 95%, these fabrics provide daytime privacy, temperature control, and glare reduction. For even greater comfort, our HeatShield options reflect sunlight and can feel up to 15°F cooler than standard materials for patios, porches, or windows.

Shade Sails and Ready-Made Shade Sail Kits

For quick, stylish shade, our pre-cut Shade Sails and Ready-to-Hang Shade Sails feature the same durable HDPE performance as our custom fabrics. They set-up seamlessly, move with the breeze, and provide reliable UV protection with lasting color.

Versatility for Everyday and Community Use

While Coolaroo fabrics are designed for residential outdoor spaces, their strength and UV protection make them a trusted choice for shared environments like playgrounds, community spaces, or municipality areas. Wherever people gather under the sun, Coolaroo fabrics help create safer, cooler, and more comfortable spaces.

How to Choose the Right Fabric for Your Space

  1. Define Your Purpose: Are you looking for shade, privacy, or weather protection? Each Coolaroo fabric line is designed for a specific function.
  2. Consider Climate: In hotter, windier regions, HDPE offers breathable comfort and cooling airflow, especially with the added benefit of HeatShield technology.
  3. Think About Longevity: Coolaroo fabrics’ resistance to fading, mold, and rot means you’ll enjoy color and comfort that last season after season.
  4. Look at Aesthetic Fit: Choose a color and weave that complements your environment. Our fabrics range from neutral tones that blend seamlessly with nature to modern hues that add a bold statement.

 

The Coolaroo Promise

From our first fabric innovation to our latest sustainability initiatives, every Coolaroo product reflects our mission to make outdoor living more comfortable, more sustainable, and more enjoyable. Whether you are crafting a small backyard project or specifying shade for an entire facility, you can count on Coolaroo fabrics to deliver performance you can feel and quality you can trust.

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